How to Install and Configure PCChips M810 Motherboard - The Retro Web
ORIGINAL CD MAINBOARD PCCHIPS M810: A Review
If you are looking for a reliable and affordable motherboard for your computer, you might want to consider the ORIGINAL CD MAINBOARD PCCHIPS M810. This motherboard is based on the SiS 730S/SE chipset and supports AMD processors such as Athlon and Duron. It also has integrated graphics and sound chips that eliminate the need for separate cards and save space and money. In this article, we will review the features and specifications of this motherboard and show you why it is worth buying.
ORIGINAL CD MAINBOARD PCCHIPS M810
What is PCCHIPS M810 motherboard?
A motherboard is the main circuit board of a computer that connects all the components such as the CPU, memory, hard drive, optical drive, etc. It also provides the interface for input and output devices such as the keyboard, mouse, monitor, speakers, etc. A motherboard is also responsible for controlling the power supply, cooling system, and BIOS settings of the computer.
PCCHIPS M810 motherboard is a specific model of motherboard that was manufactured by PCCHIPS, a Taiwanese company that specializes in producing low-cost motherboards and other computer components. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard was released in 2001 and was one of the first motherboards to use the SiS 730S/SE chipset, which integrated the graphics and sound functions into the chipset itself. This reduced the cost and complexity of the motherboard and made it more attractive for budget-conscious consumers. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard was also compatible with AMD processors such as Athlon and Duron, which were popular at the time for their high performance and low price.
Why is PCCHIPS M810 motherboard worth buying?
Affordable price
One of the main reasons why PCCHIPS M810 motherboard is worth buying is its affordable price. Compared to other similar motherboards that were available at the time, PCCHIPS M810 motherboard was much cheaper and more cost-effective. For example, according to a review by Tom's Hardware in 2001, PCCHIPS M810 motherboard cost only $69, while other motherboards with similar features cost between $90 and $120. This means that PCCHIPS M810 motherboard offered a great value for money and allowed consumers to save more on their computer expenses.
Compatible with AMD processors
Another reason why PCCHIPS M810 motherboard is worth buying is its compatibility with AMD processors such as Athlon and Duron. AMD processors were known for their high performance and low price compared to Intel processors, which dominated the market at the time. AMD processors also had a lower power consumption and heat generation than Intel processors, which made them more suitable for smaller and quieter computers. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard supported AMD processors with Socket A (462) interface, which could run at speeds up to 1.4 GHz. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard also supported a front-side bus (FSB) frequency of up to 133 MHz, which improved the data transfer rate between the CPU and the memory.
Integrated graphics and sound
A third reason why PCCHIPS M810 motherboard is worth buying is its integrated graphics and sound chips that eliminated the need for separate cards and saved space and money. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard used the SiS 730S/SE chipset, which integrated the graphics and sound functions into the chipset itself. The graphics chip was based on the SiS 300 core, which supported resolutions up to 1280 x 1024 pixels and colors up to 32-bit. The graphics chip also supported DirectX 7.0 and OpenGL 1.1 standards, which enabled it to run some 3D games and applications. The sound chip was based on the SiS 7018 core, which supported 18-bit audio quality and had a built-in AC'97 codec. The sound chip also supported Dolby Digital 5.1 surround sound output through an optional extension bracket.
Easy installation and setup
A fourth reason why PCCHIPS M810 motherboard is worth buying is its easy installation and setup with clear instructions and user manual. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard came with a CD-ROM that contained all the necessary drivers and utilities for the motherboard, such as SiS AGP driver, SiS VGA driver, SiS audio driver, SiS IDE driver, etc. The CD-ROM also contained a user manual in PDF format that explained how to install and configure the motherboard step by step. The user manual also included troubleshooting tips and technical support information in case of any problems or questions. What are the features and specifications of PCCHIPS M810 motherboard?
Now that we have seen why PCCHIPS M810 motherboard is worth buying, let us take a closer look at its features and specifications. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard has many features that make it a versatile and powerful motherboard for any computer user.
Key features
Some of the key features of PCCHIPS M810 motherboard are:
CPU socket type: Socket A (462)
Chipset: SiS 730S/SE
Memory type and size: SDRAM, up to 1 GB
Expansion slots: 1 AGP, 3 PCI, 1 CNR
I/O ports: 1 PS/2 keyboard, 1 PS/2 mouse, 1 parallel, 2 serial, 1 VGA, 1 game port, 1 line-in, 1 line-out, 1 mic-in
Onboard devices: SiS 300 graphics chip, SiS 7018 sound chip, SiS 900 LAN chip
Form factor: Micro ATX
Dimensions: 24.4 cm x 19.8 cm
Mainboard components
The following diagram shows the main components of PCCHIPS M810 motherboard and their locations on the board:
The main components of PCCHIPS M810 motherboard are:
CPU socket: This is where the CPU is installed. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard supports AMD processors with Socket A (462) interface.
Memory slots: These are where the memory modules are installed. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard supports SDRAM memory modules with 168-pin interface and a maximum capacity of 1 GB.
Jumper switches: These are small switches that are used to configure the settings of the motherboard. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard has several jumper switches that can be used to set the CPU speed, FSB frequency, etc.
Battery: This is a small battery that provides power to the CMOS memory, which stores the BIOS settings of the motherboard.
Chipset: This is a set of integrated circuits that controls the functions of the motherboard. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard uses the SiS 730S/SE chipset, which integrates the graphics and sound functions into the chipset itself.
BIOS chip: This is a small chip that contains the basic input/output system (BIOS) of the motherboard. The BIOS is a program that initializes and tests the hardware components of the computer and loads the operating system.
AGP slot: This is a slot that can be used to install an accelerated graphics port (AGP) card. AGP is a high-speed interface that connects the graphics card to the chipset and allows faster data transfer for 3D graphics. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard has one AGP slot that supports AGP 4X mode.
PCI slots: These are slots that can be used to install peripheral component interconnect (PCI) cards. PCI is a standard interface that connects various expansion cards to the chipset and allows data transfer for various devices such as sound cards, network cards, modems, etc. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard has three PCI slots that support PCI 2.2 mode.
CNR slot: This is a slot that can be used to install a communication and network riser (CNR) card. CNR is a standard interface that connects various communication and network devices to the chipset and allows data transfer for devices such as modems, LAN cards, etc. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard has one CNR slot that supports CNR mode.
I/O ports: These are ports that provide the interface for input and output devices such as the keyboard, mouse, monitor, speakers, etc. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard has various I/O ports such as PS/2 ports, parallel port, serial ports, VGA port, game port, audio ports, etc.
Setting jumper switches
Jumper switches are small switches that are used to configure the settings of the motherboard. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard has several jumper switches that can be used to set the CPU speed, FSB frequency, etc. The following table shows the jumper switch settings for PCCHIPS M810 motherboard:
Jumper switch Function Settings --- --- --- JP1 Clear CMOS Normal (default): Pins 1 and 2 shorted
Clear CMOS: Pins 2 and 3 shorted JP2 CPU frequency 100 MHz (default): Pins 1 and 2 shorted
133 MHz: Pins 2 and 3 shorted JP3 CPU voltage Auto (default): Pins 1 and 2 shorted
Manual: Pins 2 and 3 shorted JP4 CPU multiplier Auto (default): Pins 1 and 2 shorted
Manual: Pins 2 and 3 shorted To set the jumper switches, you need to use a small tool such as a screwdriver or a pair of tweezers to move the jumper cap from one position to another. Make sure to turn off the power and unplug the power cord before changing the jumper switch settings. Also, make sure to follow the instructions in the user manual carefully and do not change the settings that are not recommended by the manufacturer.
Optional extension brackets
PCCHIPS M810 motherboard has some optional extension brackets that can be installed on the motherboard to add more ports such as USB, audio, etc. The following table shows the optional extension brackets for PCCHIPS M810 motherboard:
Extension bracket Function Ports --- --- --- USB bracket Adds two USB ports Two USB Type A ports Audio bracket Adds audio output for Dolby Digital 5.1 surround sound One S/PDIF out port, one center/subwoofer port, one rear speaker port LAN bracket Adds a LAN port for network connection One RJ-45 port To install the extension brackets, you need to connect the cables from the brackets to the corresponding headers on the motherboard. Then, you need to insert the brackets into the empty slots on the back panel of the computer case. Make sure to secure the brackets with screws and follow the instructions in the user manual carefully.
BIOS settings
BIOS stands for basic input/output system and it is a program that initializes and tests the hardware components of the computer and loads the operating system. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard has a BIOS chip that contains the BIOS program and a CMOS memory that stores the BIOS settings. The BIOS settings can be accessed and modified by entering the BIOS setup utility.
To enter the BIOS setup utility, you need to turn on or restart the computer and press the Delete key repeatedly during the boot process until you see a message that says "Entering Setup". Then, you will see a menu that shows various options such as Standard CMOS Setup, Advanced Setup, Power Management Setup, etc. You can use the arrow keys to navigate through the menu and press Enter to select an option. You can also use the Page Up and Page Down keys to change the values of some settings. To save your changes and exit, you need to press F10 and then Y.
The BIOS setup utility allows you to optimize the performance, security, and compatibility of your computer. Some of the important BIOS settings that you can modify are:
Boot sequence: This determines the order in which the computer searches for bootable devices such as hard drive, optical drive, floppy drive, etc. You can change this setting to specify which device you want to boot from first.
CPU frequency: This determines the speed of your CPU. You can change this setting to overclock or underclock your CPU according to your preference. However, be careful not to set it too high or too low as it may cause instability or damage to your CPU.
Memory frequency: This determines the speed of your memory. You can change this setting to match or exceed your FSB frequency for better performance.
Memory timing: This determines how fast your memory can access data. You can change this setting to lower or higher values for faster or slower memory access.
Integrated peripherals: This enables or disables some of the onboard devices such as graphics chip, sound chip, LAN chip, etc. You can change this setting to enable or disable any device that you want or don't want to use.
Password: This sets a password for accessing or modifying your BIOS settings. You can change this setting to protect your BIOS settings from unauthorized changes.
Conclusion
In conclusion, PCCHIPS M810 motherboard is a reliable and affordable motherboard that offers many features and benefits for any computer user. It is compatible with AMD processors such as Athlon and Duron, which provide high performance and low price. It also has integrated graphics and sound chips that eliminate the need for separate cards and save space and money. It also has an easy installation and setup with clear instructions and user manual. It also has many features and specifications that make it a versatile and powerful motherboard for any computer user. PCCHIPS M810 motherboard is a good choice for anyone looking for a reliable and affordable motherboard. FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about PCCHIPS M810 motherboard and their answers:
Where can I buy PCCHIPS M810 motherboard?
You can buy PCCHIPS M810 motherboard from various online or offline retailers that sell computer components. You can also check the official website of PCCHIPS for more information on where to buy their products.
How can I troubleshoot PCCHIPS M810 motherboard?
If you encounter any problems or issues with PCCHIPS M810 motherboard, you can try the following steps to troubleshoot them:
Check the power supply and the power cord to make sure they are properly connected and working.
Check the CPU, memory, and expansion cards to make sure they are properly installed and seated.
Check the jumper switches and the BIOS settings to make sure they are correctly configured.
Check the cables and the connectors to make sure they are properly connected and not damaged.
Check the monitor, keyboard, mouse, speakers, etc. to make sure they are properly connected and working.
Check the user manual or the CD-ROM for more troubleshooting tips and technical support information.
What are the limitations of PCCHIPS M810 motherboard?
PCCHIPS M810 motherboard is a great motherboard for its price and features, but it also has some limitations that you should be aware of before buying it. Some of the limitations are:
It only supports SDRAM memory modules, which are slower and less efficient than DDR or DDR2 memory modules.
It only supports AGP 4X mode, which is slower and less compatible than AGP 8X or PCI Express mode.
It only supports FSB frequency of up to 133 MHz, which is lower than some other motherboards that support FSB frequency of up to 200 MHz or more.
It only supports CPU speed of up to 1.4 GHz, which is lower than some other motherboards that support CPU speed of up to 2 GHz or more.
It has limited upgrade options due to its micro ATX form factor and its integrated graphics and sound chips.
How can I update the BIOS of PCCHIPS M810 motherboard?
If you want to update the BIOS of PCCHIPS M810 motherboard, you need to download the latest BIOS file from the official website of PCCHIPS and follow the instructions on how to flash the BIOS. Flashing the BIOS means rewriting the BIOS program on the BIOS chip with a new version. This can improve the performance, compatibility, and security of your motherboard. However, flashing the BIOS is a risky process that can damage your motherboard if done incorrectly. Therefore, you should only flash the BIOS if you are confident in what you are doing and if you have a backup of your current BIOS settings.
How can I overclock PCCHIPS M810 motherboard?
If you want to overclock PCCHIPS M810 motherboard, you need to modify some of the jumper switches and the BIOS settings to increase the CPU speed, FSB frequency, memory frequency, etc. Overclocking means increasing the speed of your hardware components beyond their normal limits. This can improve the performance of your computer, but it can also cause instability, overheating, or damage to your hardware components. Therefore, you should only overclock your motherboard if you know what you are doing and if you have adequate cooling and power supply for your computer.
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